Getting rid of an old water heater can be a real headache. They’re large, bulky, and often not accepted by regular trash pickup. Most landfills also won’t take them due to their size and materials. Fortunately, there are safer and more responsible options available. In this guide, we’ll show you exactly how to dispose of water heater units in an environmentally friendly and stress-free way.
Six water heater disposal options
Here are six smart and responsible ways to get rid of your old hot water heater:
Scrap metal recycling
Your old water heater likely contains steel, copper, and brass—all recyclable materials. Many scrap yards take water heaters for metal recovery. Be sure to drain the tank, detach any wiring, and remove plastic components before dropping it off. Call ahead to confirm what your local recycler accepts.
Municipal bulk waste pickup
Some cities offer scheduled bulk waste collection services. You can place your water heater at the curb during your pickup week, and it will be taken away—sometimes for a fee. Check your city’s waste management page for regulations and instructions.
Retailer or utility trade-in programs
When you buy a new water heater, some retailers or utility companies will haul the old one away. These water heater recycle programs may even offer rebates for energy-efficient upgrades. Ask your supplier at the time of purchase.
Donation
If your heater still works, consider donating it. Some local charities, housing projects, or community organizations may accept gently used water heaters that meet safety standards. Call ahead to confirm eligibility.
DIY repurposing
Feeling creative? Repurpose your water heater into a smoker, planter, or outdoor wood stove. Be sure to follow safety instructions, wear protective gear, and avoid working with tanks that may contain hazardous residue.
Junk removal service
Sometimes, the simplest solution is to let someone else handle it. Hiring a junk removal service is a fast and easy way to get rid of large appliances like water heaters. At 1-800-GOT-JUNK?, we take hot water heaters, remove them from wherever they’re located, and ensure they’re recycled or disposed of responsibly.
How do you know it’s time to replace your water tank?
Common signs include inconsistent water temperature, strange noises, rust-colored water, and visible leaks. Most hot water tanks have a lifespan of 8 to 12 years.

Why recycle your hot water heater
Hot water heaters contain recyclable materials like steel and copper. Many also contain insulation or coatings that are harmful to the environment if dumped. Recycling reduces landfill waste and helps recover valuable resources. Learn more about responsible appliance removal.
How to prepare your hot water heater for disposal or recycling
Before disposal or pickup, drain all remaining water. Disconnect the unit from gas, electricity, and water lines. Wear gloves and protective gear, and follow any local safety codes.
Why you shouldn’t dump your old water heater in a landfill
Water heaters may contain harmful substances that shouldn’t end up in landfills. Dumping them improperly can cause contamination, pose legal risks, and harm the environment. Choose responsible disposal instead.